ERIC HULTÉN - HISTORY OF BOTANICAL EXPLORATION IN ALASKA - PAGE 295
papers given dealing with his special
collections, as far as they are known to the author.
In the above-mentioned manuscript
of an Alaskan flora by P. C. STANDLEY, which is now kept in U. S. National
Museum, Division of Plants, and which was very kindly placed at my disposal,
a list of collectors is given up to the year 1915. I have made free
use of the information available there, especially in regard to the full
names and profession of the collectors and about the size of their collections.
Whenever it has been possible,
I have tried to reconstruct the routes taken by collectors, with the corresponding
dates. This is necessary as collectors often use local names not found
on any map. In many cases it is possible to locate such places with
the knowledge of the collector’s itinerary and the corresponding
date.
In order to facilitate the
study of the routes a map of Alaska and Yukon has been appended.
Most of the places at which botanical collections have been made are given
on this map. At the same time the map is intended to give some idea
of the botanical survey of the country in its present state. Places
where comprehensive botanical collections were made, and where only single
additional species of vascular plants may be expected to occur besides
those known today, have been marked in capital letters; places where good
collections have already been made, but where considerable additions may
still be expected, are marked in medium-sized letters, and, lastly, the
names of places where less comprehensive collections have been made are
given in small letters. Places where no botanical collection has
yet been made have not been inserted in the map. This map should
therefore give a fairly complete picture of the botanical research-work
done within the area.
1741. Steller,
Georg Wilhelm, born 1709 in Windsheim, Franconia, and Croyére,
Delisle de la, Louis, naturalists to the »Second Kamlchatka
Expedition » took part in the journey during which Alaska was discovered.
STELLER accompanied the commander of the expedition, the Dane VITUS
BERING on the vessel St. Peter. They reached Cape St. Elias on Kayak
I. on July 20 (old style, July 31 new style) and STELLER spent six hours
there collecting plants. The Shumagin Is were visited Aug. 30-Sept.
6. Collections described in a manuscript of 11 pages by an unknown hand,
kept in Arkhiv Konferentsia, Academy of Science, Leningrad (Bundle 13
(C, Lit. L. No. 5, photostatic copy in Library of Congress, Washington)
and published by STEJNEGER as Appendix E. in his splendid biography »GEORG
WILIIELM STELLER»